Polyester Fabric Import Restrictions Possible from Section 201 Investigation


Trade Update • April 23, 2024

section 201 investigation
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he U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has commenced a Section 201 investigation into the importation of fine denier polyester staple fiber (PSF), following a petition from U.S. producers on February 28, 2024. This investigation, identified as TA-201-078, seeks to determine if the increase in imports is harming the domestic industry.

Scope and Background

The investigation targets fine denier PSF, which are fibers finer than 3.3 decitex and not subjected to carding or combing processes. It excludes heavier PSF types and low-melt PSF, which is a specialized bicomponent fiber. Subject goods are classified under HTSUS 5503.20.0025.

The following products are not covered by this investigation:

(1) PSF equal to or greater than 3.3 decitex (more than 3 denier, inclusive) currently imported under HTSUS statistical reporting numbers 5503.20.0045 and 5503.20.0065.

(2) Low-melt PSF defined as a bicomponent polyester fiber having a polyester fiber component that melts at a lower temperature than the other polyester fiber component, which is currently imported under HTSUS statistical reporting number 5503.20.0015.

Complicated Case Dynamics

The USITC has labeled this case as “extraordinarily complicated” due to pre-existing antidumping and countervailing duty orders on some of the imports being investigated. Consequently, the deadline for the injury determination has been extended to July 9, 2024.

Schedule of Public Hearings

The commission has scheduled public hearings, starting with one focusing on the aspect of injury on June 4, 2024. A subsequent hearing on the remedy phase is planned for July 23, 2024, if significant injury is found.

Submission Deadlines

Written submissions for the investigation’s injury phase are due by June 11, 2024, and for the remedy phase by July 29, 2024, if it becomes necessary. These submissions must comply with the USITC’s rules, especially regarding confidential information. Filings must be made through the Commission’s Electronic Document Information System (EDIS, https://edis.usitc.gov)

For further details on this investigation or to access the public records, parties can contact the USITC through its website or directly reach Kristina Lara (202-205-3386), Office of Investigations, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436.

We can also assist, for questions or concerns about if your products are affected please contact us.

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